From the archives
Learn about our iconic, pioneering products and advertisements.
Eucalyptol Linton Moist Gauze
Linton Moist Gauze was one of the earliest Johnson & Johnson sterile surgical dressings. Raw cotton delivered to the company factory was cleaned, processed and woven into sheets. These sheets were then sterilized and infused with eucalyptus, known for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. First sold in 1887, Linton Moist Gauze was soon packaged in hermetically sealed fruit jars to ensure that they remained germ free. The product continued to be sold in fruit jars up through the 1920s.
James Wood Johnson
Founder James Wood Johnson was a talented engineer whose machines powered the company’s first factories. Johnson also found the first Johnson & Johnson building on a fateful train ride through New Brunswick. In January of 1886, he spotted a “for rent” sign on a nearby factory while riding through the city. That building became Johnson & Johnson’s home later that year.
All-electric powerhouse
The Johnson & Johnson Powerhouse (now the Powerhouse Museum) was constructed in 1907 by the company’s early mill superintendent in charge of manufacturing buildings. Using state-of-the-art technology, the building generated electricity that powered the company’s manufacturing machinery. While many factories at the time still ran on steam, through prudent financial planning and a foresight for technology, Johnson & Johnson was able to upgrade.
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Spanish language ad for Johnson & Johnson sterile absorbent cotton
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1916
This Spanish language ad for sterile absorbent cotton is from 1916. Johnson & Johnson established its own in-house Spanish language department to create ads and translate physician education materials into Spanish. By the 1910s, Johnson & Johnson had been advertising in Spanish for more than two decades to reach Spanish speaking physicians and customers in Latin America and the United States.
This Spanish language ad for sterile absorbent cotton is from 1916. Johnson & Johnson established its own in-house Spanish language department to create ads and translate physician education materials into Spanish. By the 1910s, Johnson & Johnson had been advertising in Spanish for more than two decades to reach Spanish speaking physicians and customers in Latin America and the United States.
Image courtesy: Johnson & Johnson Archives
Ethicon silk sutures
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1950
The 1950s were a time of growth and innovation for Johnson & Johnson in the field of sutures. Milestones during that decade included the introduction of ophthalmic sutures and a complete line of cardiovascular sutures. These 1950 silk cuticular sutures were designed for use in closing surgical incisions and skin lacerations.
The 1950s were a time of growth and innovation for Johnson & Johnson in the field of sutures. Milestones during that decade included the introduction of ophthalmic sutures and a complete line of cardiovascular sutures. These 1950 silk cuticular sutures were designed for use in closing surgical incisions and skin lacerations.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Wood’s Silk Sutures in handblown glass tube
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1910
This vial of Wood’s silk sutures is in a handblown glass vial, designed to keep the contents sterile from the Johnson & Johnson Aseptic Department to the surgeon’s hands. In that era, the company employed nine glassblowers to make handblown glass vials for some of its sterile sutures. The distinctive label helped ensure that the company’s surgical products were instantly recognizable to surgeons.
This vial of Wood’s silk sutures is in a handblown glass vial, designed to keep the contents sterile from the Johnson & Johnson Aseptic Department to the surgeon’s hands. In that era, the company employed nine glassblowers to make handblown glass vials for some of its sterile sutures. The distinctive label helped ensure that the company’s surgical products were instantly recognizable to surgeons.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Linton Moist Gauze
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1898-1910
This jar of Linton Moist Gauze, an early sterile surgical product, was produced in Johnson & Johnson’s Aseptic Laboratories in New Brunswick, New Jersey. It was packaged in a fruit jar that was hermetically sealed to keep the product sterile. These jars, specially made for Johnson & Johnson, were embossed with the company’s name. Linton Moist Gauze continued to be sold in fruit jars until the 1920s.
This jar of Linton Moist Gauze, an early sterile surgical product, was produced in Johnson & Johnson’s Aseptic Laboratories in New Brunswick, New Jersey. It was packaged in a fruit jar that was hermetically sealed to keep the product sterile. These jars, specially made for Johnson & Johnson, were embossed with the company’s name. Linton Moist Gauze continued to be sold in fruit jars until the 1920s.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Red Cross twisted silk sutures, tank package
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1902
A packaging innovation, the tank suture package consisted of a glass container with three individual glass spools of sterile sutures inside, with each spool of sutures designed to be drawn out through a rubber stopper. Each glass tank container was packed in an individual outer box like the one shown here.
A packaging innovation, the tank suture package consisted of a glass container with three individual glass spools of sterile sutures inside, with each spool of sutures designed to be drawn out through a rubber stopper. Each glass tank container was packed in an individual outer box like the one shown here.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Johnson & Johnson wooden shipping crate
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1916
Early in Johnson & Johnson history, the company’s products were shipped worldwide in sturdy wooden shipping crates with hand stenciled lettering. This 1916 Johnson & Johnson shipping crate was repurposed as a storage chest, thus preserving a rare type of artifact, since wooden shipping crates were frequently broken up and used as kindling once they had reached their destination.
Early in Johnson & Johnson history, the company’s products were shipped worldwide in sturdy wooden shipping crates with hand stenciled lettering. This 1916 Johnson & Johnson shipping crate was repurposed as a storage chest, thus preserving a rare type of artifact, since wooden shipping crates were frequently broken up and used as kindling once they had reached their destination.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Two fitted orthopaedic splints designed by Revra DePuy
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1895-1910
In 1895, Revra DePuy founded the world’s first orthopaedic company to make the first customizable fitted splints to heal orthopaedic injuries. His innovative splints were an improvement over the wooden splints commonly used in that era. These customizable metal splints were designed by Revra DePuy between 1895 and 1910. Today, the business Revra DePuy founded is part of Johnson & Johnson’s global orthopaedics business, which provides one of the most comprehensive orthopaedics portfolios in the world that includes joint reconstruction, trauma, craniomaxillofacial, spinal surgery, and sports medicine.
In 1895, Revra DePuy founded the world’s first orthopaedic company to make the first customizable fitted splints to heal orthopaedic injuries. His innovative splints were an improvement over the wooden splints commonly used in that era. These customizable metal splints were designed by Revra DePuy between 1895 and 1910. Today, the business Revra DePuy founded is part of Johnson & Johnson’s global orthopaedics business, which provides one of the most comprehensive orthopaedics portfolios in the world that includes joint reconstruction, trauma, craniomaxillofacial, spinal surgery, and sports medicine.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Johnson & Johnson Plaster of Paris bandage
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1927
This 1927 Plaster of Paris bandage was an early orthopaedic product used by surgeons and doctors to create casts to heal broken limbs. These bandages were packed in airtight metal containers like the one shown here to protect the contents from moisture and humidity.
This 1927 Plaster of Paris bandage was an early orthopaedic product used by surgeons and doctors to create casts to heal broken limbs. These bandages were packed in airtight metal containers like the one shown here to protect the contents from moisture and humidity.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Catgut ligatures, hospital size
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1913
This hospital size package provided a larger quantity of sterile ligatures for surgeons in hospitals. The tank package was a glass container with individual glass spools of sterile sutures or ligatures inside it. The tank packages came in two sizes: a three-spool tank, or a one-spool tank. This package of catgut ligatures contained a larger, one-spool tank package of sterile ligatures.
This hospital size package provided a larger quantity of sterile ligatures for surgeons in hospitals. The tank package was a glass container with individual glass spools of sterile sutures or ligatures inside it. The tank packages came in two sizes: a three-spool tank, or a one-spool tank. This package of catgut ligatures contained a larger, one-spool tank package of sterile ligatures.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Iodoform Cotton, one ounce
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1892
Iodoform Cotton was an early sterile surgical product. Packaged in a sealed glass jar to keep the contents sterile, this jar of sterile cotton dates from the year the company’s Aseptic Department opened. A pioneering sterile industrial manufacturing facility, the Aseptic Department was located in New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Iodoform Cotton was an early sterile surgical product. Packaged in a sealed glass jar to keep the contents sterile, this jar of sterile cotton dates from the year the company’s Aseptic Department opened. A pioneering sterile industrial manufacturing facility, the Aseptic Department was located in New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Linton moist gauze
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1890s
This blue jar of Linton Moist Gauze dates from the 1890s and contains five yards of sterile surgical gauze. The distinctive cobalt blue glass jar is embossed with the company’s name vertically on the side to the left of the label, and the hermetically sealed fruit jar uses a distinctive threaded metal band to hold the glass lid in place.
This blue jar of Linton Moist Gauze dates from the 1890s and contains five yards of sterile surgical gauze. The distinctive cobalt blue glass jar is embossed with the company’s name vertically on the side to the left of the label, and the hermetically sealed fruit jar uses a distinctive threaded metal band to hold the glass lid in place.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Fred Kilmer’s analytical balance, 1889-1932
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1889
This 19th century analytical balance belonged to Fred Kilmer, Johnson & Johnson’s scientific director from 1889 to 1932. Kilmer, a pharmacist and pharmaceutical chemist, used this balance in the company’s laboratories during the course of his career. The drawer at the front held weights used to measure the mass of small samples with great precision, and the glass enclosure ensured that air currents would not interfere with the measuring process.
This 19th century analytical balance belonged to Fred Kilmer, Johnson & Johnson’s scientific director from 1889 to 1932. Kilmer, a pharmacist and pharmaceutical chemist, used this balance in the company’s laboratories during the course of his career. The drawer at the front held weights used to measure the mass of small samples with great precision, and the glass enclosure ensured that air currents would not interfere with the measuring process.
Image © Andrew McCaul Photography
Company timeline
Through our timeline, discover the company’s pioneering role in the field of healthcare.